Industry Warns UK Gambling Tax Overhaul Risks Racing Industry Collapse

Lucas Dunn
By: Lucas Dunn
04/29/2025
World
A Tax Illustration

Photo by Rawpixel, CC0 1.0

Key Takeaways

  • The UK Treasury proposes consolidating three gambling levies into one tax
  • Industry warns of over 85,000 job losses under the tax reforms
  • Reforms risk driving gamblers to unregulated offshore platforms

The UK Treasury's proposal to replace three existing gambling levies—Remote Gaming Duty (21%), General Betting Duty (15%), and Pool Betting Duty (15%)—with a unified Remote Betting & Gaming Duty (RBGD) has drawn fierce opposition from sector leaders. Announced April 28th, the reform aims to streamline tax compliance amid technological shifts but risks hiking remote betting taxes by 6% to align with current gaming rates.

The Betting and Gaming Council (BGC) and British Horseracing Authority (BHA) warn the changes could destabilize racing—a long-standing British sector heavily reliant on betting revenues. They warn that the effects could ripple through the broader economy and risk industry viability despite administrative ease.

BGC Decries Tax Overhaul

BCG CEO Grainne Hurst condemned the proposed RBGD as "utterly self-defeating," warning that harmonizing General Betting Duty with Remote Gaming Duty rates would cripple racing finances. "It will also likely force businesses to push investment and jobs overseas," she told Racing Post.

Hurst emphasized that higher operational costs could drive consumer prices, pushing gamblers towards unregulated offshore platforms that lack tax contributions or player safeguards. She warned that the change isn't reform but a blueprint for market contraction.

BCG noted the sector remains vulnerable after spending over £1 billion on 2023's gambling white paper reforms. It argued that further tax hikes would not boost treasury revenue but instead accelerate a "lose-lose scenario" of reduced domestic employment and increased black market activity.

Racing Sector Braces for Impact

BHA Communications Director Greg Swift reinforced industry frustrations, stating, "We remain concerned about the prospect of tax harmonization in gambling and believe that there could be significant unintended consequences for both racing's finances and its workforce if government moves to a single duty." His remarks underscore fears that consolidation could jeopardize price funds, race events, and jobs for over 85,000 workers.

The proposed tax hike adds to the sector's anxieties amid existing pressures like affordability checks, advertisement restrictions, and shrinking margins. Swift confirmed that the BHA will "build a string argument", ensuring policymakers grasp the reform's risk to racing.

Consultation Window Remains Open

The Treasury is open to feedback until July 21st. Exchequer Secretary James Murray stated, "The time has come to consider moving to a single tax for UK-facing remote gambling," stressing administrative streamlining. Land-based establishments accepting in-person bets will remain unaffected. Stakeholders now race to plead their case before the deadline.

Lucas is a New Jersey-born and raised copywriter. His content encompasses casino, software provider, and game reviews, news, and blogs. Lucas’ professional writing experience spans more than six years. He works globally with clients from the US, the UK, New Zealand, Australia, South Africa, and Canada. Before he started writing gambling content, Lucas went to Rutgers University to pursue a bachelor’s degree in psychology. Just to shake things up, he became a painter, following in his father’s footsteps. He now writes full-time and doubles in painting now and then.