How to play baccarat

Baccarat is one of the simplest card games in any casino. Once the bet is placed, no decisions are made during the hand. The result is determined automatically by fixed rules. The game is played between two hands called the Player and the Banker. These are table positions, not you versus the casino. This page covers the complete rules: objective, card values, how a round plays out, the third card rule, and all three bet types.
What is baccarat?
Baccarat is a card game where two hands are dealt each round: one called the Player, one called the Banker. Neither name refers to a person. Player and Banker are simply the names of the two positions at the table.
You bet on which hand will finish with a point total closest to 9, or whether both will end level. The hand you bet on does not need to equal exactly 9. It just needs to be closer to 9 than the other hand. In the event that the cards add up to over 9, the last digit is used. For example, a 9 and a 7 adds up to 16, but it is treated as a score of 6.
Once your bet is placed, the hand plays out automatically. No choices are made during the round. The cards are dealt, totals are counted, and the result is declared.
Objective of the game
Bet on which hand will have a total closer to 9: the Player hand or the Banker hand. If the hand you backed has the higher total when the round ends, your bet wins. If both hands finish with the same total and you bet on Tie, that bet wins.
You never touch the cards or make any in-round decisions. The entire outcome is determined by fixed drawing rules applied automatically.
Baccarat card values
Baccarat uses a specific scoring system. Cards 2 through 9 are worth face value. Aces are worth 1. Tens and face cards (Jack, Queen, King) are all worth zero.
|
Card |
Point value |
|
2 to 9 |
Face value (2 = 2, 7 = 7, etc.) |
|
10 |
0 |
|
Jack (J) |
0 |
|
Queen (Q) |
0 |
|
King (K) |
0 |
|
Ace (A) |
1 |
Hand totals use only the last digit of the combined value. A total of 15 counts as 5. A total of 18 counts as 8. The maximum hand value is 9.
Three quick examples:
- King + 6: 0 + 6 = 6
- 7 + 8: 15, counts as 5
- 9 + 9: 18, counts as 8
The full card values guide covers every rank with worked examples and explains how baccarat scoring differs from blackjack.
How a baccarat round works
A complete round in RNG baccarat typically finishes in under a minute. Here is what happens at each stage.
|
Step |
What happens |
|
1. Place your bet |
Choose Player, Banker, or Tie before any cards are dealt. This is the only decision you make in the hand. |
|
2. Cards are dealt |
Two cards go to the Player hand, two to the Banker hand, all face up. |
|
3. Totals are counted |
Each hand's point total is calculated using the card value rules above. Only the last digit counts. |
|
4. Third card rule applied |
Under certain totals, a third card may be drawn automatically for either hand. Neither you nor the dealer chooses this. |
|
5. Winner declared |
The hand with the higher total wins. If you bet on the winning hand, your bet pays out. |
Worked example: no third card drawn
Player hand: 6 + 3 = 9. This is a natural (a total of 8 or 9 from the first two cards). No third card is drawn for either hand when a natural occurs.
Banker hand: King + 5 = 0 + 5 = 5.
Result: Player wins 9 vs. 5. A bet on Player pays out at 1:1.
Baccarat betting options
There are three bets on every standard baccarat table.
|
Bet |
What it means |
Payout |
|
Player |
You bet the Player hand will have the higher total |
1:1 |
|
Banker |
You bet the Banker hand will have the higher total |
0.95:1 (typically 5% commission on wins) |
|
Tie |
You bet both hands will finish with the same total |
8:1 (most common) |
The Banker bet has a small commission deducted from winning payouts, typically 5%. That commission exists because the Banker hand wins slightly more often than the Player hand due to how the drawing rules work. House edge figures reflect this: approximately 1.06% on Banker and 1.24% on Player. The Tie bet pays more but occurs less frequently than either Player or Banker wins, and carries a significantly higher house edge. Full payout rates and house edge figures for all three bets are on the odds and payouts page. Side bets exist in some baccarat variants but are not covered here.
The third card rule
The third card rule is the part of baccarat that looks complicated on paper but works automatically in practice. You never need to apply it yourself.
The basic principle: if either hand totals 8 or 9 from the first two cards, that is called a natural. The round ends immediately and no third card is drawn for either side.
If neither hand has a natural, the following applies:
|
Situation |
What happens |
|
Either hand totals 8 or 9 (natural) |
Round ends immediately. No third card drawn. |
|
Player total is 0 to 5 |
Player hand draws a third card automatically. |
|
Player total is 6 or 7 |
Player hand stands. No third card drawn. |
|
Banker drawing |
Governed by fixed rules based on the Banker's total and, in some cases, the value of the Player's third card. Always handled automatically. |
The Banker drawing rules are more involved than the Player rules, but every online and live baccarat game applies them automatically. You watch the result. You never apply the rule yourself.
Types of baccarat
The rules above apply to all standard baccarat formats. The main variants differ in pace, table size, and format rather than the underlying game.
Punto banco is the standard version played in most online casinos and Western land-based casinos, with all drawing rules fixed and fully automated.
Mini baccarat follows the same rules on a smaller table with lower betting limits and a faster pace.
Live baccarat is streamed in real time with a human dealer managing the physical cards. The rules are identical to punto banco.
Other formats including squeeze baccarat, no-commission baccarat, and Dragon Tiger each introduce slight variations in presentation or payout structure. The baccarat variations page covers every format, and the live baccarat page goes deeper on the streamed format specifically.
How to play baccarat online
Online baccarat is available in two formats: RNG and live dealer.
RNG baccarat is software-based. A random number generator determines each deal, the game is available any time, and rounds complete in under a minute. Most RNG baccarat games are available in demo mode with no account or deposit required.
Live dealer baccarat is streamed from a studio or casino floor. A human dealer manages real cards while you place bets through an on-screen interface. The rules and bet types are the same as RNG. The difference is the pace and experience.
Betting in both formats works the same way: select Player, Banker, or Tie before the deal closes, and the round resolves automatically. The live baccarat page covers what to expect from the streamed format. If you want to observe the game in RNG format before any real money is involved, free baccarat is available with no deposit or registration.
Beginner tips
These are observations about how the game works, not strategy recommendations.
- Learn card values first. The only arithmetic in baccarat is adding two or three card values and keeping the last digit. Knowing this before you play means you can follow every hand.
- The Banker bet has the lowest house edge. At approximately 1.06%, it is the structurally most favourable of the three main bets. This is a feature of the game's design, not advice.
- The Tie bet has the highest house edge. It pays more but occurs far less often than either Player or Banker. The house edge on Tie is significantly higher than the other two bets.
- No decisions happen during the hand. Your only choice is your bet before the deal. After that, everything is automatic.
- Start with free play. Free baccarat lets you watch rounds play out with no deposit or registration required. It is the fastest way to see card values and the round structure in action.
Play free baccarat
Free baccarat is available in demo mode with no deposit or registration required. It uses virtual credits with no real-money outcomes. It is useful for watching the round structure play out, seeing how card values are scored in practice, and observing the third card rule being applied automatically. Multiple variants may be available in free play.
Baccarat guides
All baccarat content on Casino.com is organised into dedicated pages.
|
Guide |
What it covers |
|
Baccarat hub |
Overview of the baccarat section. Start here if you are new to the game |
|
Baccarat strategy |
Betting approaches and how to manage your bankroll at the baccarat table |
|
Odds and payouts |
Full payout rates for Player, Banker, and Tie bets, and the house edge for each |
|
Baccarat variations |
Mini baccarat, punto banco, squeeze, and all other variants explained |
|
Baccarat glossary |
Definitions for key baccarat terms, from natural to commission |
|
Free baccarat |
Play baccarat for free with no deposit or registration required |
|
Live baccarat |
How live dealer baccarat works and what to expect from the format |
FAQ
Is baccarat easy to learn?
Yes. The rules are straightforward once you understand card values and the last-digit rule. There are no decisions to make during a hand; only the initial bet matters. Everything on this page is what you need to follow a round from start to finish.
What is the best bet in baccarat?
The Banker bet carries the lowest house edge of the three main bets at approximately 1.06%. That is a structural fact about the game, not a guaranteed outcome. Full house edge figures for all bet types are on the odds and payouts page.
Do you need skill to play baccarat?
No skill is applied during a hand. The result is determined entirely by fixed drawing rules. What players can control is their bet selection and bankroll discipline. The baccarat strategy page covers what that means in practice.
How long does a baccarat round take?
In RNG online baccarat, a round typically completes in under a minute. Live dealer baccarat is slower because the cards are physically dealt in real time, usually around two to three minutes per round. The live baccarat page explains the format and pace in detail.
Can you play baccarat online?
Yes. Online baccarat is available in both RNG and live dealer formats across most major casino platforms. The live baccarat page covers the streamed format, or you can try free baccarat with no deposit required.
Once the card values and round structure make sense, baccarat is one of the simpler casino games to follow. The bet is placed, the cards are dealt, and the result is declared automatically. For players who want to go further, the baccarat strategy page covers bet selection and bankroll management, and free baccarat is available to watch as many hands as you need before any real money is involved.
Jack Garry is a Los Angeles-based online casino writer and editor with five years of experience reviewing platforms, covering regulated gambling markets, and helping players make informed decisions. Raised in Las Vegas and steeped in casino culture from an early age, Jack brings a perspective to his writing that goes beyond the research.