Wisconsin Fighting to Protect Online Sports Betting Deal

Photo by Yinan Chen, Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Key Takeaways
- Wisconsin is attempting to expand IGRA to include online sportsbooks
- Tribes would have full control of the market
- A lawsuit says a public vote is necessary for gambling expansion
Wisconsin may have paved the way for legal online sports betting, but that doesn’t mean a market will launch anytime soon.
The state is currently fighting a lawsuit from Brown County’s Taxpayers’ Association in a Waukesha County court back in August. The group claims that Wisconsin violated its own Constitution by expanding gambling through tribal agreements instead of a public vote.
The state is attempting to fight the lawsuit, which asks the court to at least pause negotiations to launch an online market.
Wisconsin Expands Under IGRA
Governor Tony Evers signed Wisconsin Act 247 in April, paving the way for legal online sports betting.
Instead of going through the complicated process of changing the state Constitution to legalize the industry, Wisconsin chose to do so through the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. This federal law allows for tribal gambling in the US and gives states the right to form compacts to expand it.
This process doesn’t require a public vote, offering a more direct path to legalization.
Once the Act passed, it allowed Evers to begin negotiating a compact that includes online sports betting.
Concerns Remain Over WA 247
While Wisconsin passed WA 247, it wasn’t an easy process.
Many current and former lawmakers questioned the proposed framework, which would have given federally recognized tribes in the state control of licenses and most of the profits. As a result, commercial operators have little incentive to enter the market.
This will likely lead tribes to launch their own platforms, while industry-leading sportsbooks like DraftKings and FanDuel remain unavailable. This is an area where they lack experience, raising concerns about the quality of the platforms that would be available.
There is also concern about the market's competitive status. Tribes work closely together, which could result in fewer competitive promotions and bonuses for bettors. It can also affect the quality of odds available on the platform, leaving less money for bettors.
Wisconsin Has Precedent For Legalization
As large as the opposition to online sports betting in Wisconsin may be, the state has a critical edge in lawsuits challenging it.
That’s because the state’s “hub-and-spoke” model was taken from Florida, which signed a similar deal with the massive Seminole Tribe. This led to years of legal fights that delayed the market's launch, but Florida ultimately won at both the state and federal levels, clearing the way for launch.
While Wisconsin’s situation is different, Florida’s long court battle should help set precedents that will settle the matter much faster.
Michael is an avid sports fan and a veteran bettor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He learned the trade from his grandfather in Las Vegas as a kid. As an adult, Michael started picking games for a small sports betting site and has built it into a career. His experience allows him to provide tips and information to help other bettors improve their game. Michael cheers for all Wisconsin pro teams, the Arizona State Sun Devils (his alma mater), and the Ottawa Senators. He specializes in baseball betting but has extensive experience in football, basketball, and hockey. When he isn’t pouring over stats, he’s spending time with his two young children or hiking and enjoying the outdoors.
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